Such examples are Wow!, Ouch!, Hurray!, and Oh no!. Interjection - An interjection is a word that shows strong emotion. Homographs - Homographs are words that may or may not sound alike but have the same spelling but a different meaning.Ĭomplex Sentence - A complex sentence is an independent clause joined by one or more dependent clauses. Purlin Cleat: The strip of iron attached to the purlin. Tie Beam: The horizontal beam connecting two rafters. Strut: A diagonal member of the truss that has a compressive force acting on it and used to maintain rigidity and add strength to the structure. Homophones - Homophones are words that sound alike but they have different meanings and different spellings. King Post: The central vertical post in a King Post Roof Truss. Some examples are in, out, under, over, after, out, into, up, down, for, and between. balk, baulk beam - long thick piece of wood or metal or concrete, etc., used in. Common Rafter: A roofing timber that defines the slope of a roof. rafter - one of several parallel sloping beams that support a roof. Preposition - A preposition is a word that shows position or, direction. A graphical glossary definition of common rafter, intermediate rafter, rafter, spar. Rafters and joists are used in a style of carpentry the professionals call stick building. Rafters and joists are not only some of the most common weight-bearing components but also vitally important. Some examples conjunctions are: and, but, or, nor, although, yet, so, either, and also. Like many other components, rafters and joists are weight-bearing, which means they hold something up like a roof, ceiling, or floor. It tells what kind, how many, or which one.Ĭonjunction - A conjunction is a word that joins words or word groups together. It may stand for a person, place, thing, or idea.Īdjective - An adjective is a word that describes a noun or pronoun. Proper Noun - The pronoun is a word used in place of one or more nouns. However, switching to 24 centers also decreases the number of rafters required by up to 50. Rise, run, and the tables in the back of this guide are all that you need to layout rafter lengths and cuts for common, hip, valley, and jack rafters. It also means rafter members need to be deeper or of a higher grade and species to span the same distance. Nouns are the subject of a sentence.Ĭommon Noun - A noun that does not name a specific person, place or thing. Spacing rafters at 24 centers means each rafter supports 50 more than rafters spaced at 16 centers. Noun - A noun is a person, place, thing, or idea.

They tell how much, how often, when and where something is done. Verb - A verb is a word that expresses an action or a state of being.Īdverb - An adverb describes how the action is performed.

Rafter meaning